Dua gelar telah melekat pada Candi Borobudur, sebagai Warisan Dunia UNESCO danGuinness World Records, serta sebagai situs arkeologi candi Budha terbesar di dunia.
Terlepas dari kemegahan dan keindahan Borobudur, lengkap dengan relief yang penuh kisah dalam agama Budha, sejumlah misteri masih melingkupi candi ini.
Awalnya, Candi Borobudur terkubur lahar yang diperkirakan berasal dari gunung Merapi. Salah satu pertanyaan yang kini belum terjawab tentang Borobudur adalah bagaimana kondisi sekitar candi ketika dibangun dan mengapa candi itu ditemukan dalam keadaan terkubur. Beberapa ahli mengatakan Borobudur awalnya berdiri dikelilingii rawa kemudian terpendam karena letusan Merapi.
Hal tersebut berdasarkan prasasti Kalkutta bertuliskan ‘Amawa’ berarti lautan susu. Kata itu yang kemudian diartikan sebagai lahar Merapi, kemungkinan Borobudur tertimbun lahar dingin Merapi.

Desa-desa sekitar Borobudur, seperti Karanganyar dan Wanurejo terdapat aktivitas warga membuat kerajinan. Selain itu, puncak watu Kendil merupakan tempat ideal untuk memandang panorama Borobudur dari atas.
Sekitar tiga ratus tahun lampau, tempat candi ini berada masih berupa hutan belukar yang oleh penduduk sekitarnya disebut Redi Borobudur.Desa-desa sekitar Borobudur, seperti Karanganyar dan Wanurejo terdapat aktivitas warga membuat kerajinan. Selain itu, puncak watu Kendil merupakan tempat ideal untuk memandang panorama Borobudur dari atas.
Untuk pertama kalinya, nama Borobudur diketahui dari naskah Negarakertagama karya Mpu Prapanca pada tahun 1365 Masehi, disebutkan tentang biara di Budur.
Kemudian pada Naskah Babad Tanah Jawi (1709-1710) ada berita tentang Mas Dana, seorang pemberontak terhadap Raja Paku Buwono I, yang tertangkap di Redi Borobudur dan dijatuhi hukuman mati. Kemudian pada tahun 1758, tercetus berita tentang seorang pangeran dari Yogyakarta, yakni Pangeran Monconagoro, yang berminat melihat arca seorang ksatria yang terkurung dalam sangkar.

Berdasarkan berita itu Raffles mengutus Cornelius, seorang pengagum seni dan sejarah, untuk membersihkan bukit itu.Pada tahun 1814, Thomas Stamford Raffles mendapat berita dari bawahannya tentang adanya bukit yang dipenuhi dengan batu-batu berukir.
Pada tahun 1814 pula, atas jasa Gubernur Jenderal Britania Raya, Thomas Stamford Rafffles, candi yang selama berabad-abad terkubur di bawah gundukan tanah, menjadi serupa bukit penuh semak belukar dan ditumbuhi pohon, mulai jadi perhatian pemerintah kolonial.
Setelah dibersihkan selama dua bulan dengan bantuan 200 orang penduduk, bangunan candi semakin jelas dan pemugaran dilanjutkan pada 1825. Pada 1834, Residen Kedu membersihkan candi lagi, dan tahun 1842 stupa candi ditinjau untuk penelitian lebih lanjut.
Raffles juga yang pertama kali menuliskan nama “Borobudur” dalam bukunya, History of Java. Namun tak jelas dari mana asal mula nama itu.
Borobudur yang misterius itu diakui oleh direktur Utama Taman Wisata Candi (TWC) Borobudur Prambanan Ratu Boko (Persero), Purnomo Siswoprasetjo.
Salah satunya, bagaimana cara Borobudur itu dibangun. Dari mana asal batu-batu besar material candi dan teknologi apa yang digunakan untuk mengangkat dan menyusunnya dengan presisi dan desain arsitektur yang mengagumkan.
“Apakah batu itu berasal dari Gunung Merapi, terus bagaimana membawanya dari Merapi menuju lokasi candi masih misteri,” kata Purnomo, 2012. Tak hanya asal batu, di mana pembuat Borobudur mengukir dan memahat batu juga masih belum diketahui. Para arkeolog masih mencari dimana “bengkel” para ahli-ahli seniman tersebut.

“Mengukir dan memahat batu sedemikian besar ukurannya dan jumlahnya banyak, belum diketahui di mana tempatnya,” terang dia.
Letak Borobudur yang tak biasa, berada di atas bukit, dikelilingi dua pasang gunung kembar — Sindoro-Sumbing dan Merbabu-Merapi, sementara candi lain dibangun di tanah datar juga menjadi teka-teki yang belum terjawab.
Pada tahun 1931, seniman dan pakar arsitektur Hindu Buddha, W.O.J. Nieuwenkamp, mengajukan teori bahwa Daratan Kedu — lokasi Borobudur menurut legenda Jawa, dulunya adalah sebuah danau purba.
Borobudur dibangun melambangkan bunga teratai yang mengapung di atas permukaan danau. Namun ini baru sebuah hipotesa yang lalu menjadi perdebatan hangat di kalangan para ilmuwan saat itu.
Van Bemmelen dalam bukunya “The Geology of Indonesia” menyebutkan bahwa piroklastika Merapi pada letusan besar tahun 1006 telah menutupi danau Borobudur menjadi kering dan sekaligus menutupi candi ini hingga lenyap dari sejarah. Fakta geologi juga memberi dukungan pada pendapat itu.
“Di sekitar candi terdapat sumur yang airnya asin. Tapi yang sumurnya asin tidak di semua daerah, hanya di titik tertentu,” tutur Purnomo soal dugaan Borobudur dibangun di tengah danau purba.

Dia menambahkan, pertanyaan itu juga yang menarik banyak ilmuwan asing berdatangan, untuk melakukan penelitian.“Di sekitar candi terdapat sumur yang airnya asin. Tapi yang sumurnya asin tidak di semua daerah, hanya di titik tertentu,” tutur Purnomo soal dugaan Borobudur dibangun di tengah danau purba.
“Banyak para ahli dari luar negeri seperti dari Jepang yang datang ke Candi Borobudur khusus untuk meneliti danau purba itu. Mereka biasa tinggal selama satu minggu hingga dua minggu,” kata dia.
Salah satu cara untuk mengungkap misteri danau purba itu adalah dengan meneliti sungai-sungai yang berada di sekitar Borobudur, termasuk Sungai Progo dan Elo serta juga pada masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar candi.
“Semua pertanyaan-pertanyaan itu masih tersimpan. Kita tunggu kajian dari arkeolog untuk mengungkap misteri itu,” ucap dia.
165 Comments
viagra tablet – viagra fast shipping viagra 100mg generic
prednisolone 10mg drug – buy prednisolone 20mg sale cheap tadalafil tablets
augmentin order online – buy augmentin 375mg for sale cheapest cialis online
buy bactrim for sale – sildenafil sale sildenafil online order
buy cephalexin 250mg without prescription – cephalexin 125mg without prescription purchase erythromycin generic
oral fildena 100mg – stromectol order ivermectin 3 mg without prescription
order budesonide generic – order generic antabuse 500mg antabuse 250mg cheap
buy amoxil 1000mg generic – cost amoxicillin 1000mg sildenafil 150mg cheap
prednisolone 40mg oral – gabapentin 100mg price rx pharmacy online viagra
buy furosemide 40mg without prescription – furosemide 40mg cost ivermectin buy canada
hydroxychloroquine 400mg without prescription – baricitinib pills baricitinib online order
buy metformin generic – order norvasc online amlodipine 5mg generic
purchase vardenafil – buy generic clomiphene purchase clomiphene generic
purchase ventolin sale – albuterol price order priligy 60mg sale
buy tadalafil 40mg for sale – sildenafil price viagra 50mg over the counter
esomeprazole 20mg for sale generic cialis 10mg order tadalafil 5mg for sale
tadalafil canada tadalafil buy online brand avodart 0.5mg
zantac price order ranitidine generic order flomax 0.4mg for sale
zofran 4mg sale ondansetron price buy propecia 5mg generic
fluconazole 200mg cost ampicillin over the counter cheap viagra sale
cialis 40mg price order cialis 5mg without prescription viagra 100mg drug
buy cleocin 300mg pill cheap erythromycin buy budesonide pill
cefuroxime 250mg usa trazodone 50mg pills buy tadalafil 5mg
order generic sildenafil 50mg viagra next day order tadalafil 10mg for sale
ivermectin 12 tretinoin without prescription tretinoin cream oral
tadalis buy online buy avanafil 100mg online diclofenac 100mg cheap
indomethacin usa order cefixime 200mg online cheap trimox 250mg us
buy arimidex 1mg sale biaxin 500mg pill purchase tadalafil without prescription
buy clonidine pills cheap erectile dysfunction pills buy meclizine online
minocin 100mg drug buy terazosin 5mg buy leflunomide 20mg generic
azulfidine usa verapamil 240mg price cost depakote 500mg
order isosorbide 40mg pill imdur 20mg generic order atenolol 100mg sale
cialis online order natural ed pills provigil 200mg without prescription
meds online without doctor prescription canadian drugs
https://naijamoviez.com/# list of mexican pharmacies
https://metformin.pro/# buy metformin on line
https://zithromaxpills.store/# zithromax order online uk
canadian pharmacy best canadian pharmacy
https://sildenafil100mg.store/# sildenafil price in mexico
canadian pharmacy no rx needed canadian pharma companies
online canadian pharmacy with prescription canadian drug store cialis
canadian pharmacies recommended generic pharmacy store
https://noprescriptioncanada.com/# prednisone mexican pharmacy
https://noprescriptioncanada.com/# pharmacies online
https://noprescriptioncanada.com/# best online pharmacy without prescription
canadian drugs online pharmacy canadian pharmacy tadalafil
https://stromectolst.com/# ivermectin canada
stromectol pill stromectol nz
stromectol 3 mg dosage ivermectin purchase
https://stromectolst.com/# stromectol online
ivermectin pill cost ivermectin 3mg tablets
п»їorder stromectol online stromectol price in india
https://stromectolst.com/# stromectol cream
ivermectin 5 mg stromectol price us
ivermectin price canada stromectol 6 mg tablet
https://stromectolst.com/# buy stromectol online uk
ivermectin 6 ivermectin lotion for lice
stromectol without prescription ivermectin cost uk
ivermectin 10 ml ivermectin 500ml
ivermectin tablets cost of ivermectin 1% cream
buy stromectol ivermectin 90 mg
https://drugs1st.com/# onlinepharmaciescanada com
canadian pharmacy oxycodone canadian pharmacy without prescription
canadian online pharmacy no prescription online pharmacy ed
https://drugs1st.com/# thecanadianpharmacy
foreign pharmacy online mexican pharmacy online
canadian online pharmacy no prescription pill pharmacy
https://drugs1st.com/# canadian pharmacy viagra reviews
canadian pharmacy without prescription canada pharmacy online
top online pharmacy india canadian pharmacy meds
good value pharmacy canadian pharmacy meds
mexican pharmacy online canadian pharmacy levitra
https://drugs1st.shop/# canadian pharmacy sildenafil
online pharmacy without scripts pharmaceutical online
canadian pharmacy meds review canadian pharmacy without prescription
https://drugs1st.com/# prescription drugs from canada
us online pharmacy rx pharmacy
https://drugs1st.com/# cheapest pharmacy
best online foreign pharmacy canadian mail order pharmacy
online pharmacy without scripts usa pharmacy
https://drugs1st.com/# online pharmacy india
professional pharmacy canadian pharmacy meds
canadian pharmacy without prescription canadian pharmacy tampa
where to buy amoxicillin amoxicillin over counter
ciprofloxacin 500mg buy online ciprofloxacin 500mg buy online
doxycycline 300 mg doxycycline canada price
where to get zithromax over the counter zithromax cost australia
buy cipro online buy cipro
can i buy amoxicillin over the counter cost of amoxicillin 30 capsules
п»їcipro generic buy cipro
amoxicillin price canada order amoxicillin online
amoxicillin without a prescription cost of amoxicillin prescription
buy prednisone 10mg prednisone 20 mg pill
over the counter prednisone pills prednisone pack
buy doxycycline uk doxycycline otc
prednisone brand name india buy prednisone without a prescription
ed meds online ed treatment review
https://propecia1st.science/# propecia 5 mg for sale
finasteride without doctor propecia uk
purchase propecia propecia without prescription
online ed medications cheap ed pills
https://propecia1st.science/# finasteride hair loss
ordering prednisone buy prednisone online from canada
prednisone cost us 3000mg prednisone
medicine prednisone 10mg prednisone 20 mg generic
https://prednisone1st.science/# purchase prednisone 10mg
medicine erectile dysfunction ed pills gnc
buy clomid without a prescription clomid 100mg without prescription
prednisone price canada can i buy prednisone over the counter in usa
clomid brand price of clomid in uk
canadian pharmacy world overseas pharmacies without an rx
cross border pharmacy canada fda approved pharmacies in canada
https://withoutprescriptions.store/# my canadian drug store
buying generic drugs from india ed medication online india
https://indiapharmacy.store/# ed medication online india
https://withoutprescriptions.store/# canadian pharmacy 365
https://datingonline1st.shop/# dating flirt site free
good free dating wesbites free singles dating search
free single site dating singles for free sites
https://datingonline1st.shop/# free free dating sites
online marriage sites in usa best dating sites for free
https://datingonline1st.shop/# mature singles
https://drugsoverthecounter.shop/# over the counter ringworm treatment
over the counter uti medicine ivermectin over the counter walgreens
over the counter water pills best over the counter medicine for sore throat
over the counter diuretics bronchial inhalers over the counter
over the counter erection pills over the counter viagra
https://drugsoverthecounter.com/# over the counter oral thrush treatment
over the counter sleep aids that work over the counter muscle relaxers
best hemorrhoid treatment over the counter eczema treatment over the counter
over-the-counter over the counter weight loss pills
over the counter ed meds over the counter muscle relaxers cvs
uti treatment over the counter over the counter muscle relaxers cvs
over the counter anti inflammatory muscle relaxer over the counter
https://over-the-counter-drug.com/# pills like viagra over the counter
best over the counter yeast treatment apoquel over the counter substitute
meclizine over the counter uti over the counter medicine
over the counter acid reflux medicine over the counter ear drops
over the counter sleep aids that work anti nausea medication over the counter
You also can attempt swimming, biking, or any other moderate intensity exercise that has you working up a light sweat and respiration harder It s encouraging to know that you simply only should lose 7 of your body weight to cut your risk of best antibiotic for tooth infection doxycycline
strongest over the counter painkillers jock itch treatment over-the-counter
over the counter medicine for anxiety and stress over the counter cough medicine
over the counter stocks strongest antifungal over the counter
https://amoxil.science/# amoxicillin 500mg over the counter
https://zithromax.science/# where to get zithromax over the counter
Бонусът без депозит е уникален безплатен бонус, предлаган от онлайн казината. Намерете най-добрите бонус кодове без депозит и безплатни оферти. Освен това научете за видовете бонуси без депозит, изискванията за залагане и как съществуващите играчи могат да се възползват от това. Progressive Jackpot Games – кено е казино игра в стил лотария, която може да изплаща джакпоти с лотариен размер, ако успеете да откриете игра с прогресивно изплащане в наземно или онлайн казино. https://healthgazettezone.com/community/profile/dalemoulds93863/ Sizzling 777 – една от най-добрите слот игри на Wazdan. Интересното при нея е, че плодови символи се съчетават със специалните wild и Scatter – в случая звезда и късметлийска 7-ца. Онлайн сайтът за залози пусна в експлоатация своя основен казино раздел със софтуерно-генерирани игри през 2016 г., като на този етап той е сравнително беден на съдържание спрямо конкуренцията. Освен игрите с дилър на живо, в уебсайта на Национална Лотария 7777 запалените казино играчи имат на разположение и раздел с компютърно-генерирани анимирани игри.
Πηγή: Plato Data Intelligence: PlatoData.io Platogaming Πληροφορίες Το παιχνίδι στο διαδίκτυο είναι βασικά το ίδιο με την επίσκεψη σε ένα πραγματικό καζίνο, εκτός από το ότι δεν χρειάζεται να φύγετε από το σπίτι. Μπορείτε να παίξετε στο δικό σας χαλαρό περιβάλλον, να δείτε τα παιχνίδια να εξελίσσονται και να απολαύσετε ένα ποτό και μια τσάντα πατατάκια. ΠΑΝΕΛΛΗΝΙΟΣ ΣΥΛΛΟΓΟΣ ΑΣΘΕΝΩΝ ΚΑΙ ΦΙΛΩΝ ΠΑΣΧΟΝΤΩΝ ΑΠΟ ΛΥΣΟΣΩΜΙΚΑ ΝΟΣΗΜΑΤΑ“Η ΑΛΛΗΛΕΓΓΥΗ” https://vadaszapro.eu/user/profile/918357 Από το κοντινότερο αεροδρόμιο, μπορείτε να πάτε στο Club Hotel Casino Loutraki με: Αυτοκίνητο 1 ώρες και 10 λεπτά Ωστόσο, όπως λέει και το όνομά του, δε μπορείτε να φύγετε από το Club Hotel αν δεν περάσετε μία βόλτα και από το Casino Loutraki. Εδώ δεν χρειάζεται να πει κανείς πολλά. Πρόκειται μακράν για το καλύτερο και πιο πολυτελές καζίνο της Ελλάδας, και ένα από τα καλύτερα της Ευρώπης. Πρακτικές Ταξιδιωτικοί συμβουλές για την καλύτερη εποχή για διακοπές. Κράτηση, κριτικές και συμβουλές για ξενοδοχεία, θέρετρα, παραθεριστικές κατοικίες, ταξιδιωτικά πακέτα, και πολλά άλλα!
Long-Term Effects. п»їMedicament prescribing information.
ivermectin usa
Commonly Used Drugs Charts. Actual trends of drug.
Everything information about medication. Drug information.
ivermectin nz
Top 100 Searched Drugs. What side effects can this medication cause?
Learn about the side effects, dosages, and interactions. Read here.
https://stromectolst.com/# stromectol ivermectin buy
Read information now. Read information now.
Top 100 Searched Drugs. п»їMedicament prescribing information.
ivermectin 250ml
Read information now. Drugs information sheet.
Some trends of drugs. п»їMedicament prescribing information.
ivermectin generic cream
Prescription Drug Information, Interactions & Side. Everything information about medication.
Read information now. Definitive journal of drugs and therapeutics.
https://stromectolst.com/# ivermectin lotion
earch our drug database. Drug information.
Die meisten Video Spielautomaten haben eine relativ hohe Auszahlungsquote. Der theoretische PTP liegt bei vielen Slots durchschnittlich bei etwa 96-98%. Ehe ihr Echtgeld an einem Videoslot einsetzt, solltet ihr euch informieren, wie hoch die Quote an dem von euch gewählten Spielautomat ist. Jeder einzelne Slotautomat hält diese Information bereit. Falls ihr die Angabe im Spiel selbst nicht finden solltet, könnt ihr euch die Info auf der Webseite des Providers einholen. Der Slogan von Videoslots ist „Spielen Sie mehr – gewinnen Sie mehr“ und sie kommen dem nach mit ihrem wöchentlich stattfindenden 25% Cashback Angebot für Spieler des Spielbanken. Das ist das Zuhause der Video Slots und es gibt über 2000 Titel zum Testen und Ausprobieren – es muss Ihnen also niemals langweilig werden.
https://andredshw865319.blog2news.com/18134308/slotmachine
Diese revolutionäre Pokervariante ist unter mehreren Namen bekannt – Rush Poker, Zoom Poker, Fast Fold, Fast Forward, Speed Poker, Snap Poker usw. – doch das Prinzip ist überall dasselbe. Abonnieren Sie unseren Newsletter und erhalten Sie die neuesten Poker News, Pokerstrategien und spezielle Angebote direkt in Ihren Posteingang. Poker Stars offers multitabling in its mobile client. And it offers ZoomPoker as well. The combination of both is a liitle bit unlucky at the moment. The problem is: When you are about to fast fold a hand you do not intend to play, and exactly in this moment the App changes the table cause you are on the row at another one, then you might fold a hand you wanted to play. Or, even worse (this happend to us more than once): You hold the nuts, have already paid in the hand, and fold it by error at turn or river.
Cautions. safe and effective drugs are available.
ivermectin cream canada cost
Cautions. Cautions.
Cautions. safe and effective drugs are available.
https://stromectolst.com/# stromectol 3 mg dosage
What side effects can this medication cause? Learn about the side effects, dosages, and interactions.
Medicament prescribing information. Some are medicines that help people when doctors prescribe.
ivermectin cost uk
Generic Name. What side effects can this medication cause?
Prescription Drug Information, Interactions & Side. Read information now.
ivermectin where to buy for humans
Read here. Everything what you want to know about pills.
Best and Worst Foods for Gut Health doxycycline side effects in dogs
drug information and news for professionals and consumers. Get here.
https://stromectolst.com/# generic ivermectin cream
Everything about medicine. Read here.
drug information and news for professionals and consumers. Actual trends of drug.
https://stromectolst.com/# ivermectin 12 mg
Generic Name. Learn about the side effects, dosages, and interactions.
Everything information about medication. Generic Name.
ivermectin 1mg
Top 100 Searched Drugs. Top 100 Searched Drugs.
Get warning information here. Drugs information sheet.
https://stromectolst.com/# where to buy stromectol
Best and news about drug. Learn about the side effects, dosages, and interactions.
safe and effective drugs are available. Get here.
ivermectin 500mg
earch our drug database. earch our drug database.
Get warning information here. Comprehensive side effect and adverse reaction information.
stromectol tablets
Best and news about drug. Prescription Drug Information, Interactions & Side.